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Defending Visual Inspection
Single-subject researchers address criticisms of visual inspection by emphasizing the steady state strategy and focusing on strong, consistent effects. If an effect is weak or data is noisy, they attempt to control extraneous variables rather than relying on statistical detection. If an effect remains difficult to detect visually, it is generally considered not strong or consistent enough to be practically significant.
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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU
Learn After
How do single-subject researchers typically respond when an effect is weak or the data is noisy during visual inspection?
In single-subject research, if a researcher has minimized extraneous variability and an intervention effect still cannot be detected by visually examining the graphed data, the effect is generally considered too weak or inconsistent to be practically significant.