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Evaluate Dr. Jenkins' proposed decision to share the raw interview transcript with his colleague. Based on the principle of confidentiality, should Dr. Jenkins share this information? Justify your decision using the criteria that define confidentiality.
Case context: Dr. Jenkins is conducting a study on stress among university students. During an interview, a participant shares sensitive personal details about their coping mechanisms. A few weeks later, a colleague asks Dr. Jenkins for the raw interview transcripts, including the participant's name, to help with a different study. Dr. Jenkins is considering sharing the transcript without asking the participant first.
Question: Evaluate Dr. Jenkins' proposed decision to share the raw interview transcript with his colleague. Based on the principle of confidentiality, should Dr. Jenkins share this information? Justify your decision using the criteria that define confidentiality.
Sample answer: Dr. Jenkins should not share the raw interview transcript with his colleague. Under the agreement of confidentiality, a participant's personal information must not be disclosed without their explicit consent or an appropriate legal authorization. Since the participant has not given explicit consent to share their data with this colleague, and there is no legal authorization requiring the disclosure, sharing the raw transcript would violate confidentiality and fail to protect the participant's privacy.
Key points:
- Dr. Jenkins should not share the raw transcript with the colleague.
- Confidentiality requires that personal information not be disclosed without explicit consent.
- The colleague's request does not constitute an appropriate legal authorization.
- Sharing the data violates the agreement of confidentiality and fails to respect participant privacy.
Rubric: The answer must state that Dr. Jenkins should not share the transcript. It must evaluate the situation by referencing the confidentiality agreement, noting the absence of explicit consent and legal authorization, and concluding that sharing the identifying data violates participant privacy.
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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU
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