Example

Finding Points on the Graph of f(x)=x22x8f(x) = x^2 - 2x - 8 when f(x)=7f(x) = 7

To find xx when f(x)=7f(x) = 7 for the polynomial function f(x)=x22x8f(x) = x^2 - 2x - 8, substitute 77 for f(x)f(x) to set up the equation 7=x22x87 = x^2 - 2x - 8. Rewrite the quadratic equation in standard form by subtracting 77 from both sides to get x22x15=0x^2 - 2x - 15 = 0. Factor the trinomial into (x5)(x+3)=0(x - 5)(x + 3) = 0. Use the Zero Product Property to set each factor to zero: x5=0x - 5 = 0 or x+3=0x + 3 = 0, which yields x=5x = 5 and x=3x = -3. Thus, the two points (5,7)(5, 7) and (3,7)(-3, 7) lie on the graph of the function.

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Updated 2026-04-30

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