Example

Finding the Percent of Calories from Fat

Apply the seven-step problem-solving strategy to a percent application in which the percent is the unknown.

Problem: Each gourmet brownie contains 480480 total calories, of which 240240 calories come from fat. What percent of the total calories is from fat?

  1. Identify what to find: the percent of total calories that come from fat.
  2. Name the unknown: Let pp = the percent (to be found first in decimal form).
  3. Translate into a percent sentence and equation: "What percent of 480480 is 240240?" becomes

p×480=240p \times 480 = 240

  1. Solve by dividing both sides by 480480:

480p480=240480\frac{480p}{480} = \frac{240}{480}

p=0.5p = 0.5

  1. Convert to percent form: p=50%p = 50\%
  2. Check240240 is exactly half of 480480, so 50%50\% is clearly correct.
  3. Answer: Of the total calories in each brownie, 50%50\% come from fat.

This is a "find the percent" equation. The variable pp represents the unknown percent, which appears as a decimal coefficient multiplying the base. After dividing both sides by the base, the resulting decimal must be converted to percent form (move the decimal point two places to the right and attach %\%) to answer the original question.

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Updated 2026-04-21

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