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Reciprocal Determinism (Bandura)
In contrast to B. F. Skinner's view that the environment alone determines behavior, Albert Bandura proposed the concept of reciprocal determinism. This model suggests that personality is shaped by a dynamic, mutual interaction between three factors: an individual's cognitive processes, their behavior, and the context or environment. Each of these elements simultaneously influences and is influenced by the others.
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Ch.11 Personality - Psychology @ OpenStax
Psychology @ OpenStax
Introduction to Psychology @ OpenStax Course
OpenStax
OpenStax Psychology (2nd ed.) Textbook
Psychology
Social Science
Empirical Science
Science
Learn After
Components of Reciprocal Determinism
Example of Reciprocal Determinism: Bungee Jumping
Interaction of Reciprocal Determinism and Observational Learning
An employee, who believes they are not a 'natural leader' (a personal cognitive factor), is placed in charge of a small project. Initially hesitant, they begin delegating tasks and organizing meetings (behavior). The team responds positively and the project makes good progress (an environmental factor), which in turn boosts the employee's confidence and encourages them to take on more leadership responsibilities. Which of the following principles best explains this entire dynamic process?