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Reviewers
In the context of the APA Ethics Code, psychologists who act as reviewers for materials submitted for presentation, publication, grants, or research proposals have a strict ethical obligation. They must respect the confidentiality and the proprietary rights of the individuals who submitted the information, ensuring the work is not improperly shared or used.
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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU
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Scholarly Integrity
Offering Inducements for Research Participation
Reporting Research Results
Reviewers
Deception in Research
Debriefing
Informed Consent
Institutional Approval
Plagiarism
Publication Credit
Duplicate Data Publication
Data Sharing in Research
Humane Care and Use of Animals in Research
Nonhuman Animal Subjects in Research
What is the primary focus of Standard 8 of the APA Ethics Code?
Match each component of APA Ethical Standard 8 (Research and Publication) with the statement that best describes its ethical requirement.
A researcher is embarking on a new study regarding the bystander effect. Arrange the following actions in the correct chronological order as dictated by the procedural and ethical requirements of Standard 8 (Research and Publication) of the APA Ethics Code.
According to the requirements of Standard 8 (Research and Publication), if a research project is designed such that informed consent may be dispensed with (such as for anonymous surveys), the researcher is also ethically permitted to bypass the requirement for obtaining institutional approval prior to conducting the research.
According to Standard 8.07 of the APA Ethics Code, psychologists are prohibited from using deception in research that is reasonably expected to cause which of the following?
Standard 8 of the APA Ethics Code establishes essential guidelines for scholarly integrity in research and publication. Match each ethical standard with the description that best summarizes its core requirement.
A researcher discovers a significant statistical error in their published data that fundamentally changes the study's conclusions. According to Standard 8 (Research and Publication) of the APA Ethics Code, the researcher must prioritize _____ by taking reasonable steps to publicly correct the record through a retraction or erratum, even if doing so damages their professional reputation.
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Confidentiality in Peer Review
According to the APA Ethics Code, what is a primary ethical obligation for psychologists who act as reviewers for materials such as research proposals or publications?
Match each ethical obligation of a research reviewer with the scenario that best illustrates its application according to the APA Ethics Code.
While reviewing a manuscript submitted to a psychology journal, Dr. Singh identifies a unique experimental control technique that would solve a problem in his own current research. According to the APA Ethics Code, Dr. Singh is acting ethically if he incorporates this technique into his own study immediately, as long as he does not share the manuscript's data with anyone else.
A psychologist is being investigated for an ethical breach following their role as a grant reviewer. Arrange the following steps in the logical order required to analyze whether a violation of the submitter's proprietary rights has occurred.
Match each ethical component of a reviewer's role with its correct description according to the APA Ethics Code.
According to the APA Ethics Code, what does the ethical obligation regarding confidentiality and proprietary rights require of a psychologist acting as a peer reviewer for a research manuscript?
A psychologist acting as a reviewer decides that because a submitted grant proposal is likely to be rejected, it is acceptable to adopt its unique participant-recruitment strategy for their own research. To evaluate this psychologist's reasoning as an ethical breach under the APA Ethics Code, one must identify that they failed to respect the submitter's _____ rights.
Dr. Smith is reviewing an unpublished manuscript submitted to a psychology journal. He notices that the authors have developed a novel experimental task. Because he believes the manuscript will be rejected, he shares this task with a colleague so they can implement it in their own lab. True or False: Dr. Smith's action violates the APA Ethics Code standard for reviewers.
A psychologist acting as a peer reviewer who uses a novel methodology described in an unpublished grant proposal for their own research, without the applicant's consent, violates the submitter's _____ rights under the APA Ethics Code.
An ethics panel is evaluating an allegation that a psychologist acting as a reviewer violated standard ethical guidelines. Order the following steps from first to last to show how the panel should evaluate whether a reviewer breached their ethical obligations under the APA Ethics Code.