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Self-Reference Effect
The self-reference effect, as described by Rogers, Kuiper, and Kirker in 1977, is the tendency for individuals to better remember information that is personally relevant. This effect enhances semantic encoding because relating material to oneself involves a deeper level of processing compared to information with less personal significance.
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Ch.8 Memory - Psychology @ OpenStax
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Introduction to Psychology @ OpenStax Course
OpenStax Psychology (2nd ed.) Textbook
Related
Processing Methods for Encoding Memories
Types of Encoding
Encoding Failure
Self-Reference Effect
Storage in Memory
Applying Memory Principles to Study Habits
Frontal Lobe Asymmetry in Memory Processing
Memory Construction
Bousfield's (1935) Experiment on Semantic Encoding
Self-Reference Effect
A student is trying to memorize a list of vocabulary words for a history class, such as 'abdicate', 'sovereignty', and 'fiefdom'. To ensure the best possible long-term retention of the words' meanings, which of the following study techniques would be the most effective?