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دفتر سوم - بخش ۱۹ - افتادن شغال در خم رنگ و رنگین شدن و دعوی طاوسی کردن میان شغالان / Book Three - Section 19 - The Jackal Falling into the Dye-Vat, Becoming Colored, and Claiming to be a Peacock Among the Jackals
دفتر سوم - بخش ۲۲ - دعوی طاوسی کردن آن شغال کی در خم صباغ افتاده بود / Book Three - Section 22 - The jackal's claim to peacockhood after falling into the dyer's vat
The Jackals' Test of the False Peacock in the Masnavi
In Jalaluddin Rumi's Masnavi, the tale of the dyed jackal reaches its climax when the other jackals cross-examine the impostor to test his claim of being a heavenly peacock. They challenge him to demonstrate the intrinsic qualities of the bird he mimics: they ask if he can perform the majestic display in the rose garden or produce the distinct cry of a peacock. When the dyed jackal admits his inability to do either, they expose his fraud. Rumi uses this interrogation to emphasize that superficial alterations and empty claims cannot replicate true spiritual states. He concludes that the authentic 'peacock's robe of honor comes from heaven'—a metaphor for divine grace and genuine spiritual station, which must be granted by God rather than acquired through outward imitation or deceit.
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Persian Literature Prerequisite Course
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The Jackals' Test of the False Peacock in the Masnavi
دفتر سوم - بخش ۲۲ - دعوی طاوسی کردن آن شغال کی در خم صباغ افتاده بود / Book Three - Section 22 - The jackal's claim to peacockhood after falling into the dyer's vat
دفتر سوم - بخش ۲۰ - چرب کردن مرد لافی لب و سبلت خود را هر بامداد به پوست دنبه و بیرون آمدن میان حریفان کی من چنین خوردهام و چنان / Book Three - Section 20 - The Boastful Man Greasing His Lips and Mustache Every Morning with a Sheep-Tail Skin and Coming Out Among His Companions Saying 'I Have Eaten Such and Such'
The Jackals' Test of the False Peacock in the Masnavi
دفتر سوم - بخش ۲۳ - تشبیه فرعون و دعوی الوهیت او بدان شغال کی دعوی طاوسی میکرد / Book Three - Section 23 - Likening Pharaoh and His Claim to Divinity to That Jackal Who Claimed to Be a Peacock