True Dervishhood and Absolute Detachment in Attar's Mokhtar Nameh (Chapter 7, Poem 26)
In Chapter 7, Poem 26 of Attar's Mokhtar Nameh, dervishhood is defined as a state of absolute spiritual detachment and selflessness. Attar portrays the true dervish as one who is 'drunk and penniless,' meaning free from ego and worldly attachments. The poem uses the imagery of 'placing a finger on the lips forever' to symbolize eternal silence, submission, and inward contemplation. Furthermore, the striking metaphor of being 'like a nail, alive yet unfeeling' highlights the dervish's spiritual state: being physically present in the world but entirely numb to its pains, desires, and worldly agitations, fully absorbed instead in the loss of self.
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Humanities
Literature
Persian Literature Prerequisite Course
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