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Suppose you are designing a study to test how participants respond to false performance feedback on a cognitive task. How would you apply both active and passive deception in your research design? Provide a brief one- to three-sentence response.

Question: Suppose you are designing a study to test how participants respond to false performance feedback on a cognitive task. How would you apply both active and passive deception in your research design? Provide a brief one- to three-sentence response.

Sample answer: To apply active deception, I would explicitly present false performance feedback to the participants by telling them they did poorly on the task when they actually did well. To apply passive deception, I would withhold the study's true purpose of measuring their reaction to feedback and allow them to assume the study is simply evaluating their cognitive abilities.

Key points:

  • Applies active deception by explicitly providing false feedback to participants.
  • Applies passive deception by withholding the true purpose of the study or allowing incorrect assumptions.

Rubric: The student must apply active deception by describing how they would explicitly provide false feedback on performance. They must apply passive deception by describing how they would withhold the true purpose of the study or allow participants to make incorrect assumptions about what the study is measuring.

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Updated 2026-05-27

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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU

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