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Definition

Employment Rent (Cost of Job Loss)

Employment rent is a form of economic rent that a worker receives when the net value of their job—accounting for all benefits and costs—surpasses the value of their next best alternative, which is typically being unemployed and searching for another job. It is calculated as the difference between the net benefit of employment and the net benefit of being unemployed. The existence of this rent is why workers have a strong interest in keeping their jobs.

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Updated 2026-05-02

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