Solving by Factoring
Solve by collecting all terms on one side, factoring out the variable GCF, and then factoring the resulting trinomial.
Step 1 — Bring all terms to one side. Subtract from both sides so that one side equals zero:
Step 2 — Factor the greatest common factor first. All three terms share a common factor of . Factor it out:
Step 3 — Factor the trinomial. The trinomial is a perfect square trinomial. Factor it as:
Step 4 — Apply the Zero Product Property. Set each factor equal to zero:
Step 5 — Solve each equation:
Step 6 — Check your answers. The check is left to the reader.
The solutions are and . This example demonstrates solving a polynomial equation by factoring out a common variable factor first, and then factoring the remaining quadratic trinomial.
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