The Lover's Annihilation upon Encountering Sadr-i Jahan in the Masnavi
In Book 3 of Jalaluddin Rumi's Masnavi, the climactic reunion between the exiled servant and his master, Sadr-i Jahan, vividly illustrates the Sufi concept of spiritual annihilation () in the divine presence. Rumi explains that while the lover's yearning is loud and visible, his journey is fundamentally driven by the hidden, silent attraction of the Beloved. When the servant finally gazes upon Sadr-i Jahan, the sheer spiritual intensity of the encounter overwhelms his mortal capacity. His soul seemingly flees his body, causing him to collapse like dry wood. He grows entirely cold and becomes utterly unresponsive to physical stimuli or worldly remedies, such as incense and rosewater. This profound paralysis represents the complete stripping away of the ego and individual consciousness. In this state of true encounter, the lover is reduced to nothingness, demonstrating that the ultimate presence of the Divine completely nullifies the self until the Beloved personally descends to revive the seeker.
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The Lover's Annihilation upon Encountering Sadr-i Jahan in the Masnavi
دفتر سوم - بخش ۲۲۸ - یافتن عاشق معشوق را و بیان آنک جوینده یابنده بود کی و من یعمل مثقال ذرة خیرا یره / Book Three — Section 228 — The Lover Finding the Beloved, and Exposition That the Seeker Was the Finder, as in 'Whoever does an atom's weight of good shall see it'
دفتر سوم - بخش ۱۸۳ - منع کردن دوستان او را از رجوع کردن به بخارا وتهدید کردن و لاابالی گفتن او / Book Three - Section 183 - His Friends Forbidding Him from Returning to Bukhara, Threatening Him, and His Saying He Does Not Care
دفتر سوم - بخش ۱۸۲ - پرسیدن معشوقی از عاشق غریب خود کی از شهرها کدام شهر را خوشتر یافتی و انبوهتر و محتشمتر و پر نعمتتر و دلگشاتر / Book Three — Section 182 — A Beloved Asking Her Foreign Lover: Of the Cities You Have Seen, Which Did You Find Most Pleasant, Most Populous, Most Magnificent, Most Bountiful, and Most Heart-Gladdening?
دفتر سوم - بخش ۱۸۱ - عزم کردن آن وکیل ازعشق کی رجوع کند به بخارا لاابالیوار / Book Three — Section 181 — The Resolve of That Envoy to Return to Bukhara Out of Love, in a Reckless Manner
دفتر سوم - بخش ۱۸۴ - لاابالی گفتن عاشق ناصح و عاذل را از سر عشق / Book Three - Section 184 - The Lover Saying He Does Not Care to the Admonisher and Reprover out of Love
دفتر سوم - بخش ۱۸۵ - رو نهادن آن بندهٔ عاشق سوی بخارا / Book Three - Section 185 - That Enamored Servant Setting His Face Toward Bukhara
دفتر سوم - بخش ۱۸۶ - در آمدن آن عاشق لاابالی در بخارا وتحذیر کردن دوستان او را از پیداشدن / Book Three - Section 186 - The Arrival of That Reckless Lover in Bukhara and His Friends Warning Him Against Being Found
دفتر سوم - بخش ۲۱۲ - ملاقات آن عاشق با صدر جهان / Book Three - Section 212 - The Meeting of That Lover with Sadr-i Jahan
دفتر سوم - بخش ۱۹۲ - جواب گفتن عاشق عاذلان را / Book Three - Section 192 - The Lover Answering the Reprovers