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بخش ۷۸ - اشارت به تقسیم علم به علمی که مضاف به مرتبه جمع است و به علمی که مضاف به مرتبه فرق است و علی هذاالقیاس سائرالصفات / Section 78 - Allusion to the Division of Knowledge into Knowledge Associated with the Stage of Union and Knowledge Associated with the Stage of Dispersion, and by Analogy, the Rest of the Attributes

Original content

علم حق است کامده ست پدید
لیکن اندر مراتب تقیید

علم یاد آرد استناد به حق
چون بود حق ز قیدها مطلق

یا بود مستند به حق زان رو
که برآید به صورت من و تو

قسم اول بود به نسبت ذات
مستمرالثبوت و الاثبات

نشود متصف به قسم دگر
جز به وقت ظهور و در مظهر

هر لنعلم که هست در قرآن
قسم ثانی بود مصحح آن

ور نه قسم نخست از ادراک
از حدوث و عروض باشد پاک

ذکرالعلم مع کلا قسمیه
فرعوا سایر الصفات علیه

English translation

It is the divine knowledge that has become manifest, But within the degrees of limitation. Knowledge recalls relation to the Truth (God), When the Truth is absolute and free from constraints. Or it is related to the Truth in the sense That It appears in the form of 'me and you.' The first division pertains to the relation of the Essence, Which is continuous in its existence and proof. It does not become characterized by the other division, Except at the time of manifestation and within the manifest locus. Every 'that We may know' (li-na'lama) that is in the Quran, The second division is what makes it correct. Otherwise, the first division of perception Is pure and free from temporality and contingency. Mentioning knowledge with both of its divisions, They branched all other attributes from it.

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Updated 2026-07-06

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Humanities

Literature

Persian Literature Prerequisite Course

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