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بخش ۲ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 2 - The Tale and the Parable
Original content
بود سنجر را یکی خواهر چو ماه
صفیه خاتون کرده نامش پادشاه
از جمال آن جهان دلبری
ذره ای بود آفتاب خاوری
از ملاحت وز حلاوت سر به سر
هم نمک بود آن سمن بر هم شکر
صد شکن در زلف آن دلبند بود
هر شکن از چینش تا دربند بود
چون سر یک موی او پیدا شدی
عقل بینش بخش نابینا شدی
از کژی زلف او گفتن خطاست
زانکه آنجا می نیاید هیچ راست
تختهٔ پیشانی آن سیم بر
بود سیم خام زیر تاج زر
بود ابرویش چنان محکم کمان
کان به زه در می نیامد یک زمان
تیر مژگانش چنان سر تیز بود
کز سر هر تیر صد خونریز بود
جزع او در سحر یکدل آمده
هر دو در جادوی بابل آمده
زلف چون قارش به خون ها تشنه ای
ذوالفقار از غمزهٔ او دشنه ای
زیر زلفش آفتاب روی او
کرده روشن حسن یک یک موی او
چهرهٔ همچون مه تابانش بود
از زمین تا چرخ سرگردانش بود
درج یاقوتش در شهوار داشت
هر دری با هر دلی صد کار داشت
پستهٔ او داد یک خسته نداد
هیچکس را جز در بسته نداد
چشمهٔ حیوان ز لعلش تنگدل
مانده در دریای تاریکی خجل
گر کسی دیدی زنخدان ش عیان
گوی بردی از همه خلق جهان
گرچه بردی گوی زیبایی تمام
لیکن اندر چاه افتادی مدام
عارضش از هند عاج آورده بود
از همه رومش خراج آورده بود
خال او هندوستان در روم داشت
ترک تازی تا به چین معلوم داشت
گر بگویم وصف او بسیار من
هم مقصر مانم اندر کار من
زانکه بود آن ماهرخ در دلبری
خسرو جمله بتان بربری
از جمال و ملک برخوردار بود
مرو دارالملک آن دلدار بود
در زیارت آمدی آن دلنواز
روز هر آدینه ای بعد از نماز
چاوشان از پیش رفتندی به در
پاک کردندی ز مردم رهگذر
بعد از آن خاتون به بازار آمدی
عقل خفته فتنه بیدار آمدی
از عرب شهزاده ای علمی تمام
اندکی شوریده شرالدوله نام
اوفتاد آخر به مرو و شد مقیم
عقل اندک داشت تحصیل عظیم
صفیه خاتونی که ماه پرده بود
جمعه ای قصد زیارت کرده بود
چاوشان در پیش می آویختند
خلق از هر سوی می بگریختند
لیک شرالدوله دور استاده بود
چشم بر مهد به زر بنهاده بود
چون برون آمد ز مهد آن آفتاب
گشت شرالدوله از عشقش خراب
نیم عقلی داشت پاک از دست شد
نیم جانی داشت مست مست شد
نعره ای از وی برآمد دردناک
سرنگونش سر فرو آمد به خاک
گرچه خاتون آن زمان آگاه شد
تن زد و زانجا به خلوتگاه شد
ناپدید آورد بر خود آنچه دید
برد جان از عشق و تن زد آنچه دید
عاقبت برخاست شرالدوله مست
کرد از جایی مگر اسبی به دست
برنشست آن اسب و می شد بی قرار
باز گشته بود سنجر از شکار
پیش رفت و خدمتی کرد آن زمان
برگشاد آنگاه در تازی زفان
خواهرش را کرد ازو خواهندگی
تا خطی بدهد به نام بندگی
چون نمی دانست تازی پادشاه
بود میر طاهرش آن جایگاه
گفت ای طاهر چه باید؟ بنگرش
گفت اگر گویم بیندازد سرش
پس زفان بگشاد گفت ای شهریار
هست این شوریده مردی بی قرار
از هواخواهی ثنا می گویدت
وز سر عجزی دعا می گویدت
این بگفت و گفت تا بندش کنند
بند کرده حبس یک چندش کنند
تا مگر دیوانگی کم گرددش
عقل را بنیاد محکم گرددش
چون دگر آدینه شد خاتون به راه
آن جوان را کرد هر سویی نگاه
چون نه از چپ دید او را نه ز راست
گفت آن برنای شوریده کجاست؟
خادمی گفتش که در زندان است او
پای در بندست و سرگردان است او
گفت ما را عزم زندان اوفتاد
زانکه آنجا صدقه ای خواهیم داد
چون به زندان در شد آن یاقوت لب
کرد شرالدوله را حالی طلب
دید در زنجیر سر تا پای او
گل شده از اشک خونین جای او
برقع از چهره برافکند آن نگار
شد زفان و عقل سودایی ز کار
در فروغ و فر او فرتوت گشت
عقل او زایل شد و مبهوت گشت
سخت خاتون را خوش آمد درد او
درد کردش دل ز روی زرد او
خواست تا آنجا نشیند یک زمان
لیک در زندان نبودش جای آن
عاقبت با خانه آمد اشک ریز
خواند یک فراش را و گفت خیز
چون شب تاریک گردد آشکار
در جوالی آن فلانی را بیار
رفت فراش و نهادش در جوال
بردش آخر پیش آن صاحب جمال
آن جوان چون دید روی دلنواز
هوش ازو شد عقل زایل گشت باز
گشت از جان و خرد بیکار او
شد بتر آن بار از هر بار او
دید خاتون کاو ندارد آن کمال
کآورد یک ذره تاب آن جمال
پس فرستادش به سوی مدرسه
گفت تا کم گرددش این وسوسه
در میان اهل علم و قیل و قال
بو که گیرد عقل او اندک کمال
عاقبت در مدرسه بیمار شد
بند بندش کلبهٔ تیمار شد
سخت کوشان قضا از چپ و راست
رمح کشتن بر دلش کردند راست
تنگ چشمانی ز درگاه آمدند
خطش آوردند و جان خواه آمدند
چون به خاتون زو خبرداری رسید
چادری بر سر به دلداری رسید
حاجبش گفتا که هستم در حساب
گفت آنجا حاجبه آید حجاب
مهددارش گفت مهد آرم به در
گفت نه تا بوکه عهد آرم به سر
آن دگر گفتش که مرکب زین کنم
گفت نه تا عشق را تمکین کنم
همچنان القصه شد تا مدرسه
دید آن بیمار را در وسوسه
آن جهان را سایه افتاده بر او
سیل خونین دست بگشاده بر او
کرد بر بالین او خاتون مقام
گفت گیر این نامه و برخوان تمام
چون جمالش دید شرالدوله باز
گفت حالی بازگرد ای دلنواز
زانکه گر اینجا کنی یکدم قرار
مرگ از جانم برآرد صد دمار
من ندارم طاقت دیدار تو
عاجزم از ضعف خود در کار تو
گفت چندین کرده بر خصمان گذر
کی توان شد راضی آخر این قدر؟
عاشق بیچاره گفت ای دلبرم
چون تو از شفقت نشستی بر سرم
پیشکش را از همه مال جهان
من ندارم هیچ الا نیم جان
گرچه نیست این پیشکش درخورد تو
می کشم پیش تو جان از درد تو
این بگفت و جان شیرین داد خوش
خاک بر وی مرغزاری باد خوش
چون چنین خاتون بدیدش دردناک
گفت ای گشته ز ضعف خود هلاک
من به سه دست آمدم بر تو برون
تو ز هر سه دست گشتی سرنگون
هیچ نامردی خود نشناختی
تو بدین دل عشق من می باختی
با چنین مردی که بودت در بنه
نقد تو بایست عشق صد تنه
چون به زندان آمدم پیش تو باز
گشت بندت سخت تر کارت دراز
چون به خلوت گاه خویش آوردمت
صد بلا گویی که پیش آوردمت
چون گرفتم بر سر بالینت جای
می نگنجیدی تو با من در سرای
چون نداری طاقت این درد نیز
پس بگو با تو چه باید کرد نیز؟
چون نبودت عشق ما را حوصله
از چه می کردی تو چندان مشغله ؟
این بگفت و بازگشت از پیش او
مرده مانده عاشق درویش او
دفن فرمود و کفن کردش تمام
شبنمی شد سوی دریا والسلام
چون نداری هیچ مردی در مصاف
می مزن چندین مبارز وار لاف
زانکه گر مردی ببینی ای سلیم
همچو حیزان در گریز آیی ز بیم
English translation
Sanjar had a sister beautiful like the moon, The king had named her Safiyeh Khatun. From the beauty of that world-enchantress, The eastern sun was but a particle. From saltiness and sweetness from head to toe, That jasmine-bosomed one was both salt and sugar. There were a hundred curls in the lock of that heart-binder, Every curl reached from China to Darband. When the tip of a single hair of hers appeared, Reason, the giver of insight, became blind. To speak of the crookedness of her tress is an error, Because nothing straight comes from there. The board of the forehead of that silver-bosomed one, Was raw silver under a crown of gold. Her eyebrow was a bow so firm, That it could not be strung for a moment. The arrow of her eyelash was so sharp, That from the tip of every arrow a hundred blood-spillings occurred. Her onyx eyes in magic had become of one heart, Both had become the magic of Babylon. Her tress, like pitch, was thirsty for blood, Zulfiqar was a dagger from her amorous glance. Under her tress, the sun of her face, Had illuminated the beauty of each single hair. She had a face like the shining moon, From the earth to the sky it was wandering for it. Her casket of rubies held royal pearls, Every pearl had a hundred affairs with every heart. Her pistachio mouth gave a single wound, it did not yield, It gave no one anything but a closed door. The fountain of life was tight-hearted from her ruby lips, Left ashamed in the sea of darkness. If anyone saw her chin clearly, They carried the ball from all the people of the world. Although she carried the ball of perfect beauty, Yet she was constantly fallen into a well. Her cheek had brought ivory from India, It had extracted tribute from all of Rome. Her mole held Hindustan in Rome, Its Turkish raiding was known as far as China. If I were to describe her extensively, I would still remain deficient in my task. Because that moon-faced one in enchanting hearts, Was the Khosrow of all the barbarian idols. She was endowed with beauty and domain, Merv was the capital city of that beloved. That heart-soother would come for visitation, Every Friday after the prayer. The guards would go forth before her, They would clear the passageway of people. After that, the Khatun would come to the bazaar, Reason slept, and sedition awoke. From the Arabs, a prince, full of knowledge, A little distraught, named Shar al-Dawla. He eventually fell into Merv and became a resident, He had little reason but massive learning. Safiyeh Khatun, who was the moon of the veil, One Friday had intended to make a pilgrimage. The guards were grappling in front, The people were fleeing from every direction. But Shar al-Dawla had stood afar, He had set his eyes on the golden litter. When that sun came out of the litter, Shar al-Dawla became ruined by love for her. The half-reason he had was completely lost, The half-soul he had became completely drunk. A sorrowful cry came out of him, He fell headlong to the dust. Although the Khatun became aware at that moment, She stayed silent and went from there to her private chamber. She hid what she had seen, She carried her soul away from love and stayed silent about what she saw. Eventually, the drunk Shar al-Dawla arose, He got a horse from somewhere, perhaps. He mounted that horse and became restless, Sanjar had returned from the hunt. He went forward and performed a service at that time, Then he opened his mouth in Arabic. He asked for his sister from him, So that he might give a writ in the name of servitude. Since the king did not know Arabic, His Mir Tahir was at that place. He said, 'O Tahir, what does he need? Look at him.' He said, 'If I tell you, he will throw his head.' Then he opened his mouth and said, 'O King, This distraught one is a restless man. Out of well-wishing, he speaks your praise, And out of helplessness, he prays for you.' He said this, and said to bind him, Bind him and imprison him for a while. So that perhaps his madness might decrease, The foundation of his reason might become firm. When the next Friday the Khatun was on the way, She looked in every direction for that youth. When she saw him neither on the left nor on the right, She said, 'Where is that distraught young man?' A servant told her that he is in prison, His feet are in bonds and he is wandering. She said, 'We have an intention for the prison, Because we want to give a charity there.' When that ruby-lipped one entered the prison, She immediately asked for Shar al-Dawla. She saw him in chains from head to toe, His place had become mud from his bloody tears. That idol threw the veil off her face, The tongue and reason of the melancholic went out of work. In her light and splendor he became decrepit, His reason vanished and he became astounded. The Khatun was very pleased with his pain, Her heart ached for his pale face. She wanted to sit there for a moment, But there was no place for that in the prison. Eventually, she came to the house shedding tears, She called a servant and said, 'Arise. When the dark night becomes manifest, Bring that so-and-so in a sack.' The servant went and put him in a sack, And finally brought him before that beautiful one. When that youth saw the heart-soothing face, Senses left him, reason vanished again. He became useless of soul and intellect, That time became worse than any of his times. The Khatun saw that he did not have the perfection, To bear a single particle of the heat of that beauty. So she sent him toward the school, She said so that this obsession might decrease in him. Among the people of knowledge and debate, Perhaps his reason might gain a little perfection. Eventually, he became sick in the school, Every joint of his became a house of sorrow. The hard-strivers of destiny from left and right, Aimed the spear of killing right at his heart. The narrow-eyed ones came from the court, They brought his writ and came seeking his life. When the news of this reached the Khatun, With a chador on her head, she came to console him. Her chamberlain said, 'I am accountable.' She said, 'There a chamberlain becomes a veil.' Her litter-bearer said, 'I will bring the litter to the door.' She said, 'No, so that perhaps I can fulfill my pledge.' That other one told her, 'I will saddle a mount.' She said, 'No, so that I may grant authority to love.' In short, she went like this to the school, She saw that sick one in delusion. That world had cast a shadow upon him, A bloody flood had opened its hands upon him. The Khatun took up residence at his pillow, She said, 'Take this letter and read it completely.' When Shar al-Dawla saw her beauty again, He said immediately, 'Return, O heart-soother. Because if you stay here for one moment, Death will bring forth a hundred destructions from my soul. I do not have the endurance to look at you, I am helpless from my own weakness in your affair.' She said, 'Having crossed so many enemies, How can one be satisfied with this amount in the end?' The poor lover said, 'O my beloved, Since you have sat at my head out of compassion. For a present, out of all the wealth of the world, I have nothing but a half-soul. Although this present is not worthy of you, I offer up my soul before you out of your pain.' He said this, and happily gave up his sweet soul, May the earth upon him be a happy meadow. When the Khatun saw him thus sorrowful, She said, 'O you who have been destroyed by your own weakness. I came out to you in three ways, And you fell headlong from all three ways. You did not recognize any manliness in yourself, Yet you played at loving me with this heart. With such a manliness that was in your baggage, Your cash required the love of a hundred bodies. When I came to you again in the prison, Your bonds became tighter and your affair longer. When I brought you to my own private chamber, You would say that I brought a hundred calamities before you. When I took a place at the head of your pillow, You could not fit with me in the house. Since you do not have the endurance for this pain either, Then say, what else should be done with you? Since you did not have the capacity for our love, Why did you make so much commotion?' She said this and turned back from before him, Her dervish lover remaining dead. She ordered his burial and shrouded him completely, He became a dew drop toward the sea, and peace be upon him. Since you have no manliness in the battlefield, Do not boast like a warrior so much. Because if you see a man, O simpleton, Like the effeminate, you will flee in fear.
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Humanities
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Persian Literature Prerequisite Course
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بخش ۱ - فی التوحید باری عز اسمه / Section 1 - On the Monotheism of the Creator, Glorified be His Name
بخش ۲ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 2 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۳ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 3 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۴ - فی نعت الرسول صلی اللّه علیه و سلم / Section 4 - In Praise of the Messenger, Peace and Blessings of Allah Be Upon Him
بخش ۵ - فی معراج النبی صلی الله علیه و اله و سلم / Section 5 - On the Ascension of the Prophet, Peace and Blessings of Allah Be Upon Him and His Family
بخش ۶ - فی الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 6 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۷ - فی فضیلة امیرالمؤمنین ابوبكر رضی الله عنه / Section 7 - On the Virtue of the Commander of the Faithful Abu Bakr, May Allah Be Pleased with Him
بخش ۸ - فی فضایله / Section 8 - On His Virtues
بخش ۹ - فی فضیلة امیرالمؤمنین عمر رضی الله عنه / Section 9 - On the Virtue of the Commander of the Faithful Umar, May Allah Be Pleased with Him
بخش ۱۰ - فی فضائله / Section 10 - On His Virtues
بخش ۱۱ - فی فضیلة امیرالمؤمنین عثمان رضی الله عنه / Section 11 - On the Virtue of the Commander of the Faithful Uthman, May Allah Be Pleased with Him
بخش ۱۲ - فی فضائله / Section 12 - On His Virtues
بخش ۱۳ - فی فضیلة امیرالمؤمنین علی رضی الله عنه / Section 13 - On the Virtue of the Commander of the Faithful Ali, May Allah Be Pleased with Him
بخش ۱۴ - فی فضائله / Section 14 - On His Virtues
بخش ۱۵ - فی فضیلة حسن رضی اللّه عنه / Section 15 - On the Virtue of Hasan, May Allah Be Pleased with Him
بخش ۱۶ - فی فضیلة حسین رضی الله عنه / Section 16 - On the Virtue of Husayn, May Allah Be Pleased with Him
بخش ۱۷ - فی التعصب / Section 17 - On Sectarian Prejudice
بخش ۱۸ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 18 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۱۹ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 19 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۲۰ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 20 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۲۱ - فی الصفات / Section 21 - On Attributes
بخش ۲۲ - در شعر گوید / Section 22 - He Speaks on Poetry
بخش ۲۳ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 23 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۲۴ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 24 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۲۵ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 25 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۲۶ - فی الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 26 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۲۷ - فی الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 27 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۲۸ - فی الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 28 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۲۹ - فی الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 29 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۳۰ - فی الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 30 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۳۱ - فی الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 31 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۳۲ - آغاز كتاب / Section 32 - The Beginning of the Book
بخش ۳۳ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 33 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۳۴ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 34 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۱ - المقالة الاولی / Section 1 - The First Discourse
بخش ۲ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 2 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۳ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 3 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۴ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 4 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۵ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 5 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۶ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 6 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۷ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 7 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۱ - المقالة الثانیه / Section 1 - The Second Discourse
بخش ۲ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 2 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۳ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 3 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۴ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 4 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۵ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 5 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۶ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 6 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۷ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 7 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۸ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 8 - The Tale and the Parable
بخش ۹ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 9 - The Tale and the Parable