Learn Before
Poem

بخش ۱ - المقالة السادسة و العشرون / Section 1 - The Twenty-Sixth Discourse

Original content

سالک آمد پیش شیطان رجیم
گفت ای مردود رحمن و رحیم

ای در اول مقتدای خواندگان
وی در آخر پیشوای راندگان

ای به یک بیحرمتی مفتون شده
وی به یک ترک ادب ملعون شده

هفتصد باره هزاران سال تو
جمع کردی سر حال و قال تو

قال تو اغلال شد حالت محال
مسخ گشتی تا نه پرماندی نه بال

گر جرس جنبان دولت بودهٔ
چون جرس اکنون همه بیهودهٔ

نیست کس از تو مصیبت دیده تر
خشک لب بنشین مدام ودیده تر

در بهشت عدن بودی اوستاد
کار تو با قعر دوزخ اوفتاد

آنچنان بوده چنین چون آمدی
دی ملک امروز ملعون آمدی

آتش کفر تو در دین اوفتاد
در همه عالم کرا این اوفتاد

چون فرشته خویش را دانی دلیر
دیوی تو آشکار آمد نه دیر

ای فرشته دیو مردم آمدی
در پری جفتی چو کژدم آمدی

گر بسی بر دیگران فرقت نهند
هم کلاه دیو بر فرقت نهند

هم دل مؤمن تو داری در دهان
هم توئی با خون دل در رگ روان

هم ز ماهی جایگه تا مه تراست
هم ز مشرق تا بمغرب ره تراست

چون جهانی درگرفتی پیش تو
آگهم گردان ز کار خویش تو

گر رهی دزدیده داری سوی گنج
شرح ده تا من برون آیم ز رنج

زین سخن ابلیس در خون اوفتاد
آتشش از سینه بیرون اوفتاد

گفت اول صد هزاران سال من
خورده ام این جام مالامال من

تا به آخر جام کردم سرنگون
درد لعنت آمد از زیرش برون

در دو عالم نیست از سر تا به پای
هیچ جائی تا نکردم سجده جای

بس که بر ابلیس لعنت کردمی
خویشتن را شکر نعمت کردمی

من چه دانستم که این بد میکنم
روز تا شب لعنت خود میکنم

ناگهی سیلاب محنت در رسید
پس شبیخونی ز لعنت در رسید

صد هزاران ساله اعمالم که بود
در عزازیلی پر و بالم که بود

جمله را سیلاب لعنت پیش کرد
تا مرا هم مسخ و هم بی خویش کرد

لاجرم ملعون و نافرمان شدم
گر فرشته بوده ام شیطان شدم

آنکه اول حور را همخوابه کرد
این زمانش دیو در گرمابه کرد

پای تا سر عین حسرت گشته ام
در همه آفاق عبرت گشته ام

گر تو از من عبرتی گیری رواست
ور بکاری نیز میآئی خطاست

صد جهان رحمت چرا بگذاشتی
راه لعنت بی خبر برداشتی

من ز لعنت دارم الحق دور باش
تو نداری تاب لعنت، دور باش

سالک آمد پیش پیر رهبران
قصهٔ برگفت صد عبرت در آن

پیر گفتش هست ابلیس دژم
عالم رشک و منی سر تا قدم

زانکه گفتندش که ای افتاده دور
چون شدی در غایت دوری صبور

گفت دور استاده ام تیغی بدست
باز میرانم از آن در هر که هست

تا نگردد گرد آن در هیچکس
در همه عالم مرا این کار بس

دور استادم دو دیده همچو میغ
زآنکه آن رویم بخویش آید دریغ

دور استادم که نتوانم که کس
روی او بیند به جز من یک نفس

دور استادم که من در راه او
نیستم شایستهٔ درگاه او

دور استادم نه پا نه سر ازو
چون بسوزم دور اولیتر ازو

دور استادم ز هجران تیره حال
چون ندارم تاب قرب آن وصال

گرچه هستم راندهٔ در گاه او
سر نه پیچم ذرهٔ از راه او

تا نهادستم قدم در کوی یار
ننگرستم هیچ سو جز سوی یار

چون شدم با سر معنی هم نفس
ننگرم هرگز سر موئی بکس

English translation

The Wayfarer came before the accursed Satan, Said, "O rejected one of the Merciful and Compassionate, O you who in the beginning were the model of the called ones, And who in the end are the leader of the driven-away ones! O you who by a single disrespect became infatuated, And who by a single abandonment of manners became accursed! For seven hundred times a thousand years you Gathered the secret of your state and speech. Your speech became chains, your state became impossible, You became deformed until neither feather nor wing remained for you. If you were the bell-shaker of fortune, Like a bell now you are entirely useless. There is no one more afflicted than you; Sit constantly with dry lips and wet eyes! You were a master in the Garden of Eden, Your affair fell to the bottom of Hell. Having been such, how did you become thus? Yesterday an angel, today you came to be accursed. The fire of your disbelief fell upon religion, To whom in all the world has this befallen? Since you boldly consider yourself an angel, Your devilishness became apparent, not late. O angel, you became a demon to people, Among fairies you came as a mate like a scorpion. Even if they place much separation upon others, They also place the demon's hat upon your head. You have both the believer's heart in your mouth, And you are flowing with the heart's blood in the veins. You have a place both from the fish to the moon, And you have a path from the east to the west. Since you have encompassed a world before you, Make me aware of your own affair. If you have a stolen path to the treasure, Explain it so that I may come out of suffering." At this speech, Iblis fell into blood (suffering), His fire fell out from his chest. He said, "First, for a hundred thousand years I Have drunk this brimming cup of mine. Until at the end I turned the cup upside down, The dregs of curse came out from its bottom. In the two worlds, from head to foot, there is not Any place that I have not made a place of prostration. So much did I curse Iblis, I offered thanks for the blessing for myself. How did I know that I was doing this evil, Cursing myself from day to night? Suddenly the flood of affliction arrived, Then a night-raid of curse arrived. My hundred thousand years of deeds that existed, My feathers and wings in Azazil-hood that existed, The flood of curse drove all of it before it, Until it made me both deformed and selfless. Inevitably I became accursed and disobedient; If I was an angel, I became Satan. He who first made the Houri a bedfellow, At this time made him a demon in the bathhouse. From head to foot I have become the essence of regret, In all horizons I have become a warning example. If you take a warning from me, it is proper, And if you also come to some use, it is an error. Why did you leave a hundred worlds of mercy, And take up the path of curse unknowingly? In truth, I hold a 'keep away' from the curse; You do not have the endurance for the curse, keep away!" The Wayfarer came before the elder of leaders, Told a tale with a hundred warnings in it. The elder said to him, "Iblis is despondent, A world of envy and ego from head to foot. Because they said to him, 'O you fallen far, How did you become patient in the extreme of distance?' He said, 'I stand far off, a sword in hand; I drive back from that door everyone who is there. So that no one may hover around that door; In all the world, this work is enough for me. I stand far, two eyes like clouds, Because that face comes to me with regret. I stand far, for I cannot endure that anyone Should see His face except me for a single breath. I stand far, because in His path I Am not worthy of His court. I stand far, having neither foot nor head from Him, Since I would burn, it is more proper to be far from Him. I stand far, dark of state from separation, Because I do not have the endurance for the proximity of that union. Even though I am the driven-away of His court, I will not turn my head a particle from His path. Since I set foot in the Friend's alley, I have not looked in any direction except the Friend's direction. Since I became breathing together with the secret of meaning, I will never look a hair's breadth at anyone.'"

0

1

Updated 2026-07-03

Contributors are:

Who are from:

References


Tags

Humanities

Literature

Persian Literature Prerequisite Course

Related